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Vitamin D Receptors

Meaning

Vitamin D Receptors (VDRs) are nuclear hormone receptors that bind to the active form of Vitamin D, calcitriol (1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D), and function as ligand-activated transcription factors to regulate gene expression across numerous cell types. These receptors are widely distributed throughout the body, including endocrine glands, immune cells, and bone tissue, mediating Vitamin D’s profound effects on calcium homeostasis, immune modulation, and cellular differentiation. VDR function is essential for overall hormonal health and systemic resilience.