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VEGFR2

Meaning

Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor 2, a high-affinity transmembrane receptor tyrosine kinase that is predominantly expressed on the surface of endothelial cells, the cells that line the interior of blood vessels. VEGFR2 is the primary mediator of the biological effects of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF), making it a crucial regulator of angiogenesis, the process of forming new blood vessels. Its signaling pathway is vital for tissue repair, reproduction, and is often overactive in various pathological conditions, including cancer.