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Vascular Aging

Meaning

The progressive, deleterious structural and functional changes that occur in the blood vessels over time, leading to arterial stiffening, endothelial dysfunction, and reduced compliance. This process is a major contributor to age-related cardiovascular disease and is now understood to be significantly influenced by systemic inflammation and hormonal decline. Vascular aging serves as a critical biomarker of biological, rather than chronological, age. Mitigating this process is central to cardiovascular longevity strategies.