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Vaginal Atrophy

Meaning

A clinical condition characterized by the thinning, drying, and inflammation of the vaginal walls due to a significant decrease in circulating estrogen levels, typically occurring during menopause or following surgical removal of the ovaries. This leads to symptoms such as dryness, itching, dyspareunia, and increased susceptibility to genitourinary infections. It is a common manifestation of genitourinary syndrome of menopause (GSM).