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Type 2 Diabetes Risk

Meaning

The calculated or estimated probability of an individual developing Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM), a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by insulin resistance and relative insulin deficiency, over a defined period. This risk is quantified based on a combination of genetic predispositions, lifestyle factors, and clinical biomarkers such as fasting glucose, HbA1c, and body mass index. Assessing and mitigating this risk is a central goal in preventative endocrinology and metabolic health.