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Tissue Repair Pathways

Meaning

The complex, highly conserved sequence of cellular and molecular events—including inflammation, proliferation, and remodeling—that the body initiates to restore structural integrity and functional capacity following injury or cellular damage. These pathways are profoundly regulated by endocrine signals, including growth factors, sex steroids, and thyroid hormones, which modulate fibroblast activity, collagen synthesis, and stem cell differentiation. Efficient repair is a hallmark of youthful biological age and a key determinant of recovery from injury.