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Thermogenesis Regulation

Meaning

Thermogenesis regulation is the complex physiological process by which the body controls its internal heat production, a process that is a fundamental component of the basal metabolic rate and energy expenditure. This regulation involves both shivering and non-shivering mechanisms, with non-shivering thermogenesis primarily occurring in brown adipose tissue and skeletal muscle, directly influenced by hormonal signals. Thyroid hormones are the primary endocrine regulators, setting the overall intensity of heat generation, which is closely linked to metabolic efficiency and body weight homeostasis. Efficient regulation is a hallmark of a healthy, adaptive metabolism.