The specific biological process where testosterone, acting through its cognate receptors, directly stimulates dermal fibroblasts to increase their metabolic and synthetic activity. This activation is critical for enhancing the production of extracellular matrix components, including collagen and elastin, leading to improved skin structure and wound healing capacity. It is a key mechanism underlying the dermatological benefits of optimized androgen levels.
Origin
This concept is derived from endocrinology and dermatological research, highlighting the direct influence of sex hormones on connective tissue cells. It explains the observed gender differences and age-related changes in skin thickness and integrity.
Mechanism
Testosterone and its metabolite, dihydrotestosterone, bind to intracellular androgen receptors within the dermal fibroblasts. This binding initiates a transcriptional cascade, upregulating genes responsible for the synthesis of pro-collagen, elastin, and growth factors. The resulting activation increases the overall biosynthetic output of the dermis, contributing to enhanced skin density and resilience.
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