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Testosterone-Induced Erythrocytosis

Meaning

Testosterone-induced erythrocytosis is a dose-dependent side effect of exogenous testosterone therapy, characterized by an abnormal increase in the total red blood cell mass, specifically measured by an elevation in hematocrit and hemoglobin levels. This condition increases blood viscosity, potentially raising the risk of thromboembolic events such as stroke or deep vein thrombosis. It is a critical parameter monitored during hormone replacement therapy.