A comprehensive biological process aimed at restoring cellular and tissue function toward a more youthful or optimal baseline through targeted support of regenerative pathways. This involves clearing senescent cells, enhancing mitochondrial function, and optimizing the hormonal milieu necessary for repair. It is an active, directed process of biological restoration.
Origin
Combines the structural concept of the ‘system’ with the Latin ‘re-‘ (again) and ‘novus’ (new), signifying the making new of existing biological structures. This concept is central to understanding healthy aging interventions.
Mechanism
Renewal is driven by the controlled activation of repair mechanisms, such as stimulating satellite cell activity in muscle or enhancing autophagic flux within hepatocytes. Key hormonal signals, including adequate growth hormone and thyroid hormone activity, are necessary to drive the necessary anabolic processes. Sustained energy availability, or high bioenergetic potential, fuels the high ATP cost of tissue remodeling.
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