The progressive decline in the pulsatile secretion and overall bioavailability of Somatotropin, or Growth Hormone (GH), that is characteristic of the aging process, leading to a state of relative deficiency. This age-related reduction contributes significantly to the cluster of symptoms associated with biological aging, including decreased lean body mass, increased visceral fat, and reduced bone density. It represents a measurable hormonal driver of senescence and impaired tissue repair.
Origin
The term is a clinical synthesis combining ‘Somatotropin,’ the scientific name for Growth Hormone, ‘Deficiency,’ a state of insufficient quantity, and ‘Senescence,’ the process of deterioration with age. It frames the age-related GH decline as a clinically relevant deficiency state that requires attention in longevity protocols.
Mechanism
The deficiency stems primarily from altered hypothalamic regulation, specifically a decrease in the pulsatile release of Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone (GHRH) and an increase in the inhibitory tone of somatostatin. This leads to a blunted nocturnal GH surge, which is the most physiologically significant release. The resulting lack of GH and its downstream mediator, IGF-1, impairs cellular repair, protein synthesis, and metabolic function, accelerating age-related tissue degradation.
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