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Sex Hormone Testing

Meaning

The clinical laboratory analysis of various sex hormones, including testosterone, estrogen, progesterone, and their precursors or metabolites, to evaluate the function of the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis. This testing is crucial for diagnosing endocrine disorders, monitoring hormone replacement therapy, and assessing conditions related to fertility, libido, and bone health. A comprehensive panel often includes both total and free hormone measurements.