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Placental Function

Meaning

Placental function encompasses the diverse, dynamic, and absolutely essential physiological roles of the placenta, a temporary organ that establishes the connection between the developing fetus and the uterine wall during gestation. This vital organ operates as a complex biological interface, critically facilitating nutrient and gas exchange, efficiently removing fetal waste products, and simultaneously serving as a major, prolific endocrine gland. The health, integrity, and functional capacity of the placenta are non-negotiable for ensuring normal fetal growth and development. Compromised placental function is a leading cause of adverse pregnancy outcomes, including conditions like preeclampsia and fetal growth restriction.