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Physiological Constraint

Meaning

Any inherent or acquired limitation within an individual’s endocrine, metabolic, or cellular machinery that fundamentally prevents the attainment of a desired state of health, performance, or longevity, irrespective of psychological effort or behavioral adherence. Examples include genetically low receptor density, poor hepatic clearance capacity, or a chronic inflammatory state that inhibits hormone action. Identifying this constraint is the essential first step in effective precision medicine.