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Peptide Metabolism

Meaning

Peptide Metabolism encompasses the complex series of biochemical processes involving the synthesis, activation, degradation, and clearance of peptide hormones and signaling molecules within the human body. This metabolic pathway is essential for regulating the bioavailability and efficacy of a vast array of critical peptides, including insulin, glucagon, growth hormone, and various neuropeptides that govern energy balance and systemic homeostasis. Precise control over peptide turnover is vital because the half-life and concentration of these signaling molecules directly determine their clinical effect on target tissues. Dysregulation in this metabolism can lead to endocrine disorders, such as type 2 diabetes or growth hormone deficiency.