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Pancreatic Function

Meaning

The collective set of essential exocrine and endocrine roles performed by the pancreas, a vital organ situated transversely behind the stomach. The exocrine function involves the synthesis and secretion of potent digestive enzymes into the small intestine via a duct system, while the endocrine function, executed by the specialized Islets of Langerhans, involves the production and direct secretion of critical hormones like insulin and glucagon into the bloodstream. Optimal pancreatic function is fundamentally essential for comprehensive nutrient digestion and the precise, moment-to-moment maintenance of glucose homeostasis.