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Osteoporosis

Meaning

Osteoporosis is a progressive systemic skeletal disease characterized by low bone mass and microarchitectural deterioration of bone tissue, leading to increased bone fragility and a consequent increase in fracture risk. This condition is a major public health concern, particularly post-menopause in women and with age in men, due to the critical role of sex hormones in maintaining bone density. Early clinical intervention is essential to mitigate the devastating long-term consequences of bone loss and fractures.