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Nutritional Modulators

Meaning

Nutritional modulators are specific dietary components, often non-essential, that exert distinct regulatory effects on human physiological processes at the cellular and systemic levels. Unlike primary nutrients providing energy or building blocks, these compounds influence gene expression, enzyme activity, and cellular signaling pathways, thereby fine-tuning biological responses and supporting overall homeostatic balance. They represent a sophisticated interface between diet and endogenous biological function.