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Non-Genomic Signaling

Meaning

Non-genomic signaling refers to the rapid, often membrane-initiated cellular responses elicited by steroid hormones or other lipophilic messengers that do not involve direct binding to nuclear receptors and subsequent changes in gene transcription. These effects occur within seconds to minutes, contrasting sharply with the slower, hours-long genomic effects. This swift signaling pathway is essential for immediate physiological adjustments, such as rapid changes in vascular tone or neuronal excitability.