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Neurotransmitter Systems

Meaning

Neurotransmitter Systems involve the complex networks of neurons that utilize specific chemical messengers to transmit signals across synapses, critically influencing mood, cognition, and the control of peripheral endocrine organs. The balance of key modulators like serotonin, dopamine, GABA, and acetylcholine dictates neural circuit efficiency, which is often reciprocally regulated by sex and stress hormones. Understanding these systems is fundamental to understanding brain-body communication.