Skip to main content

Neuronal Plasticity

Meaning

Neuronal plasticity, or neuroplasticity, is the remarkable ability of the brain and nervous system to structurally and functionally reorganize itself by forming new synaptic connections and altering existing ones in response to experience, learning, or injury. This dynamic property allows neural circuits to adapt their activity in a use-dependent manner, serving as the biological basis for memory formation and recovery from neurological insult. Maintaining a high degree of neuronal plasticity is crucial for cognitive resilience, lifelong learning, and overall neurological health, a process influenced significantly by circulating hormones. The brain is not a static organ; it is constantly remodeling itself.