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Neuroendocrinology

Meaning

Neuroendocrinology is the specialized scientific and clinical discipline dedicated to studying the intricate interactions and reciprocal regulation between the nervous system and the endocrine system. This field explores how the brain controls hormonal secretion and how, in turn, hormones influence neuronal activity, behavior, and cognitive function. It provides the essential framework for understanding the biological basis of stress, mood disorders, reproductive cycles, and metabolic regulation.