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Neuroendocrine Adaptations

Meaning

Neuroendocrine adaptations represent the sustained, functional changes in the intricate signaling and feedback loops between the nervous system and the endocrine system in response to chronic physiological or psychological stressors. These adjustments involve modifications in the secretion patterns, receptor sensitivity, and regulatory control of key hormones and neurotransmitters. Such adaptations are crucial for maintaining allostasis, but they can become maladaptive if the stressor persists, potentially leading to chronic hormonal dysregulation and disease.