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Neurocognitive Function

Meaning

Neurocognitive function is the comprehensive set of mental processes that involve the cerebral cortex and underlying structures, encompassing higher-level abilities such as memory, language, executive functions, attention, and processing speed. It represents the measurable, integrated output of the brain’s neural and biochemical activity, reflecting mental acuity and resilience. Optimal hormonal balance is intrinsically linked to robust neurocognitive function, as steroid hormones and thyroid hormones are essential for maintaining neuronal health, synaptic transmission, and overall brain metabolism.