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Neuro-Inflammation and Hormones

Meaning

Neuro-Inflammation and Hormones describes the bidirectional communication and mutual influence between the inflammatory processes within the central nervous system (neuro-inflammation) and the body’s endocrine signaling pathways. Neuro-inflammation involves the activation of glial cells, such as microglia and astrocytes, leading to the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines that can disrupt neuronal function and integrity. Hormones, including sex steroids, glucocorticoids, and thyroid hormones, are critical modulators of this inflammatory state, influencing brain health, mood, and cognitive function.