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Neural Communication

Meaning

Neural communication is the rapid, electrochemical process by which neurons transmit signals throughout the central and peripheral nervous systems, enabling the body to perceive, integrate, and respond to both internal and external stimuli. This fundamental mechanism involves the generation of electrical impulses and the release of chemical messengers to bridge the synaptic gap between nerve cells. Effective neural communication is indispensable for cognitive function, motor control, emotional regulation, and coordinating the neuroendocrine system. Impairments in this signaling cascade are implicated in a wide spectrum of neurological and psychiatric disorders.