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Negative Feedback Loop

Meaning

A Negative Feedback Loop is a fundamental homeostatic mechanism in endocrinology and physiology where the output of a system acts to reduce or inhibit the initial stimulus that triggered the system’s activation. This self-regulating mechanism is essential for maintaining stability and preventing excessive fluctuations in hormone concentrations, body temperature, or blood glucose levels. It functions as the body’s internal thermostat, ensuring that physiological parameters remain within a narrow, healthy range crucial for survival and function.