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Muscle Tissue Accrual

Meaning

Muscle tissue accrual refers to the net physiological process of increasing skeletal muscle mass, which is an absolutely critical component of metabolic health, physical resilience, and longevity, particularly as individuals advance in age. This process is clinically driven by a sustained positive balance where muscle protein synthesis (anabolism) significantly exceeds muscle protein breakdown (catabolism). Key anabolic hormones like testosterone, growth hormone, and insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) are the central endocrine regulators of this vital tissue growth and maintenance.