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Metformin

Meaning

Metformin is a foundational pharmacological agent belonging to the biguanide class, primarily indicated for the management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus due to its potent glucose-lowering effects without causing hypoglycemia. This medication operates by improving systemic insulin sensitivity and decreasing the pathological overproduction of glucose by the liver. Beyond its established endocrinological role, Metformin is currently the subject of intensive longevity research for its potential to modulate cellular aging pathways and extend healthspan.