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Metabolic Physiology

Meaning

Metabolic physiology is the scientific discipline dedicated to the study of the complex biochemical and physical processes occurring within a living organism to sustain life, facilitate growth, and maintain functional integrity. This field encompasses the coordinated, bidirectional pathways of anabolism, the constructive process of building complex molecules, and catabolism, the degradative process of breaking down nutrients. This domain is inextricably linked with endocrinology, as hormones serve as the primary and most powerful regulators of metabolic rate and systemic energy utilization.