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Metabolic Phenotype

Meaning

The metabolic phenotype represents the unique, observable biochemical characteristics of an individual, resulting from the complex interaction between their genotype, environment, and lifestyle. This comprehensive profile includes an individual’s capacity for energy utilization, nutrient processing, and waste product excretion, encompassing factors like insulin sensitivity, lipid profile, and mitochondrial function. Understanding a patient’s metabolic phenotype is critical for personalized medicine, allowing clinicians to tailor dietary, exercise, and hormonal interventions for optimal health and longevity. It is a dynamic measure, constantly adapting to internal and external stimuli.