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Metabolic Hormones

Meaning

A diverse group of endocrine signaling molecules that are primarily responsible for regulating energy homeostasis, including the processes of nutrient uptake, storage, and utilization. These hormones maintain a delicate balance in glucose, lipid, and protein metabolism, fundamentally governing the body’s energy expenditure and anabolic state. Key examples include insulin, glucagon, leptin, and thyroid hormones, which are central to overall health and longevity. Dysfunction in these hormonal axes is a hallmark of metabolic disease.