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Menopausal Hormone Therapy

Meaning

Menopausal Hormone Therapy (MHT), formerly known as Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT), is a clinical treatment involving the administration of exogenous estrogen, often combined with progestogen, to alleviate the vasomotor, genitourinary, and systemic symptoms of menopause. This therapeutic approach aims to replace the declining ovarian hormone levels to restore physiological balance and improve quality of life. The decision to initiate MHT is a complex clinical assessment, balancing symptom relief against potential risks based on individual patient profiles.