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Melanocortin Receptor Agonist

Meaning

A melanocortin receptor agonist is a compound that binds to and activates specific melanocortin receptors, which are G protein-coupled receptors. These five subtypes (MC1R-MC5R) are integral to various physiological pathways. Agonists mimic natural melanocortin peptides like α-MSH, initiating biological responses consistent with the melanocortin system’s role in the body.