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Male Hypogonadism

Meaning

Male Hypogonadism is a clinical syndrome resulting from the failure of the testes to produce sufficient physiological concentrations of testosterone, viable sperm, or both, due to a functional disruption within the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) axis. This debilitating condition is clinically characterized by a range of symptoms, including severely decreased libido, erectile dysfunction, progressive loss of lean muscle mass, pathological increase in central fat mass, and diminished bone mineral density. Accurate diagnosis is reliant upon a combination of the patient’s clinical presentation and confirmed, consistently low serum total and free testosterone levels.