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LH and FSH

Meaning

LH and FSH, Luteinizing Hormone and Follicle-Stimulating Hormone, respectively, are essential gonadotropic glycoprotein hormones secreted by the anterior pituitary gland under the control of hypothalamic GnRH. These two hormones are the primary messengers of the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) axis, serving distinct yet complementary roles in regulating the function of the gonads in both males and females. Their coordinated release is paramount for reproductive health and sex steroid production.