Lean Mass Optimization is the clinical goal of maximizing metabolically active skeletal muscle mass relative to total body composition, ensuring high quality and function of this tissue. Muscle is a vital endocrine effector organ, playing a key role in glucose homeostasis and overall metabolic health. The objective is quality, functional muscle development.
Origin
This concept stems from sports physiology and gerontology, focusing on countering sarcopenia by optimizing anabolic signaling pathways rather than just increasing bulk. It signifies a focus on body composition as a primary indicator of metabolic fitness, recognizing muscle’s role beyond mere mechanical support. The focus is maximizing anabolic signaling efficacy.
Mechanism
Optimization requires adequate anabolic drive, sustained by optimal free testosterone and IGF-1 signaling, coupled with the necessary stimulus of resistance training. The primary mechanism involves stimulating muscle protein synthesis rates via satellite cell activation and appropriate nutrient partitioning. Improving peripheral insulin sensitivity ensures muscle tissue efficiently uptakes substrates for maintenance and growth.
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