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Iron Supplementation

Meaning

Iron supplementation is the clinical administration of exogenous iron compounds, typically in oral or intravenous forms, with the primary goal of correcting a documented iron deficiency, replenishing depleted iron stores, or supporting increased physiological demand. This intervention is crucial for maintaining adequate hemoglobin synthesis, preventing anemia, and supporting various iron-dependent cellular functions, including mitochondrial respiration and hormone synthesis. Proper dosing and formulation are essential to maximize absorption and minimize gastrointestinal side effects.