Ipamorelin Ghrelin Mimetic is a classification that identifies the synthetic peptide Ipamorelin as a compound that functionally imitates the action of the endogenous hormone ghrelin. Ghrelin, often referred to as the “hunger hormone,” is a natural ligand for the Growth Hormone Secretagogue Receptor (GHSR). Ipamorelin acts as a highly selective agonist at this receptor, promoting the release of Growth Hormone (GH) without the broad systemic effects or the significant increase in cortisol and prolactin often associated with earlier ghrelin mimetics.
Origin
This terminology stems from the field of peptide pharmacology and endocrinology, specifically the effort to synthesize compounds that could leverage the body’s natural GH-releasing pathways. The identification of ghrelin and its receptor led to the development of synthetic molecules, like Ipamorelin, which are more stable and selective for therapeutic use. The term highlights the molecular mimicry that drives its function.
Mechanism
As a ghrelin mimetic, Ipamorelin binds specifically to the GHSR, primarily on the somatotroph cells of the anterior pituitary. This receptor activation mimics the physiological signal of endogenous ghrelin, initiating a signal transduction pathway that results in the rapid, pulsatile secretion of Growth Hormone. The high selectivity of Ipamorelin for the GHSR, without significant cross-reactivity with other hormone receptors, ensures a focused and clean GH release, minimizing undesirable side effects on the adrenals and other endocrine axes.
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