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Insulin Resistance Assessment

Meaning

The clinical evaluation process used to determine the degree to which an individual’s cells and tissues fail to respond effectively to the hormone insulin, leading to elevated blood glucose and compensatory hyperinsulinemia. Comprehensive assessment involves interpreting various biomarkers, including fasting glucose, fasting insulin, HbA1c, and the HOMA-IR calculation. This is a crucial step in managing metabolic syndrome, weight, and long-term cardiovascular risk.