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Immunoendocrinology

Meaning

Immunoendocrinology is a rapidly evolving interdisciplinary field of study that focuses on the bidirectional communication and intricate regulatory interplay between the immune system and the endocrine system. This scientific discipline investigates how hormones and neuropeptides influence immune responses, while simultaneously examining how immune-derived signaling molecules, such as cytokines, affect the function of endocrine glands and hormone secretion. Understanding this crosstalk is essential for comprehending the pathophysiology of stress-related disorders, autoimmune conditions, and age-related hormonal decline, which often feature chronic, low-grade inflammation.