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Idiopathic Short Stature

Meaning

Idiopathic Short Stature (ISS) is a clinical diagnosis applied to individuals whose height falls significantly below the normal range, typically below the third percentile for age and sex, where a thorough diagnostic workup has failed to identify a specific underlying pathological cause. This means common endocrine disorders, systemic diseases, or definitive genetic syndromes have been ruled out. It represents a significant challenge in pediatric endocrinology due to the lack of a clear, single etiology.