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Hypothalamus

Meaning

The hypothalamus is a vital neuroendocrine structure located in the diencephalon of the brain, situated below the thalamus and above the brainstem. This small but powerful region serves as a central control center for numerous physiological processes, acting as a crucial link between the nervous system and the endocrine system. Its primary function involves maintaining internal body balance, known as homeostasis, by regulating essential bodily functions.