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Hormone Synthesis

Meaning

Hormone synthesis is the intricate biochemical process by which endocrine glands manufacture and assemble specific signaling molecules, such as steroids, peptides, or amines, from precursor molecules derived from diet or cellular metabolism. This complex orchestration occurs within specialized cells, often involving enzymatic pathways that dictate the final structure and potency of the resulting hormone. Precise control over synthesis rates ensures that circulating hormone concentrations remain within the tight homeostatic range required for target tissue function. Any disruption here can cascade into systemic endocrine dysfunction.