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Hormone-Sensitive Cancers

Meaning

Hormone-sensitive cancers are malignant neoplasms whose growth, survival, and proliferation are significantly stimulated by the presence of specific endogenous steroid hormones, such as estrogen, progesterone, or androgens. These tumors express functional receptors for these hormones, which act as trophic factors promoting tumor progression and metastasis. Clinically, this characteristic provides a crucial therapeutic vulnerability, making the cancer responsive to endocrine-blocking therapies.