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Hormone Receptor-Positive Breast Cancer

Meaning

Hormone Receptor-Positive Breast Cancer is a clinically distinct subtype of mammary malignancy characterized by the expression of estrogen receptors (ER) and/or progesterone receptors (PR) on the surface of the tumor cells, a finding confirmed through immunohistochemistry. This receptor positivity signifies that the cancer’s growth is stimulated by the binding of circulating sex hormones, providing a crucial therapeutic target. Understanding this receptor status is essential for treatment planning, as it indicates the likely effectiveness of endocrine therapies, which aim to block the hormone’s action or reduce its systemic concentration. This diagnosis guides a highly personalized clinical approach.