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Hormone Receptor Binding Efficiency

Meaning

This metric quantifies the effectiveness and affinity with which a hormone molecule interacts with its specific receptor site on or within a target cell, thereby initiating a biological response. High efficiency indicates that a hormone can produce a robust signal even at lower concentrations, while poor efficiency suggests cellular resistance or a need for higher hormone levels to elicit the same effect. This binding is the fundamental step in all endocrine action, determining the ultimate impact of circulating hormones on tissues.