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Hormone Chemistry

Meaning

Hormone chemistry is the scientific discipline focused on the molecular structure, synthesis pathways, metabolic breakdown, and physiochemical properties of signaling molecules produced by the endocrine system. This field classifies hormones into major chemical classes, including steroids, peptides, and amino acid derivatives, each possessing distinct solubility and receptor interaction characteristics. Understanding the chemical structure is paramount for developing pharmacological agents that can mimic, block, or modify natural hormonal action. This knowledge is fundamental to all of endocrinology.