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Hormonal Weight Regulation

Meaning

Hormonal weight regulation is the intricate, neuro-endocrine process by which a complex network of peptide and steroid hormones modulates energy balance, influencing appetite, satiety, basal metabolic rate, and adipose tissue distribution. This regulatory system integrates signals from the gastrointestinal tract, adipose tissue, and central nervous system to maintain a genetically and environmentally influenced body weight set point. Dysregulation of this system, involving hormones like leptin, ghrelin, insulin, and thyroid hormones, is a significant contributor to clinical obesity and metabolic syndrome.