The measure of how accurately and completely a hormonal message, originating from an endocrine gland, is transmitted through the circulation and received by its intended target cell receptors without degradation or interference. High integrity ensures predictable physiological outcomes aligned with homeostatic needs. This is fundamental to effective neuro-hormonal interface tuning.
Origin
This concept is central to endocrinology, focusing on the quality of the chemical communication inherent in the endocrine system. “Integrity” implies wholeness and lack of corruption in the signal transmission pathway from synthesis to action.
Mechanism
Signal integrity is maintained by adequate carrier protein binding, appropriate hormone half-life, and the absence of circulating antagonists or excessive receptor downregulation. The mechanism ensures that the concentration gradient driving ligand binding to the receptor site accurately reflects the intended physiological command. Preserving this integrity is crucial for adaptive hormone response.
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